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    Century Communities Inc (CCS)

    Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

    Reported on Apr 14, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$74.59Last close (Jan 29, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$75.95Open (Jan 30, 2025)
    Price Change
    $1.36(+1.82%)
    • Robust Sales Momentum: Executives expressed bullish sentiment on spring sales driven by a well-managed spec model that ensures balanced inventory and consistent absorption levels, with Q4 figures showing over 60% of homes sold/closed and an absorption multiple of approximately 3.2x.
    • Strategic Footprint Expansion: The company’s approach to targeted M&A—illustrated by the successful acquisitions in Nashville and Houston—reinforces deeper market presence in high-demand regions, supporting continued organic growth from its existing markets.
    • Strong Regional Fundamentals: Leadership highlighted key markets such as Southern California (Orange County), Phoenix, and Atlanta where underlying demand remains robust, backed by favorable supply metrics (2-4+ months of inventory), which positions the company well for future growth.
    • High incentive costs: The company relies on around 900 basis points in incentives (Q&A discussion) to maintain sales pace, which could pressure future margins and profitability.
    • Flat sales absorption: With roughly 60% of homes sold and closed within the quarter and flat absorption guidance, a significant percentage of inventory may carry over, indicating potential weakness in demand and slower conversion.
    • Exposure to external risks: Concerns such as mortgage rate volatility and potential construction labor challenges (e.g., effects from ICE-related actions discussed by analysts) could adversely impact the business if they materialize, even though no impact has been observed yet.
    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Deliveries

    FY2024 to FY2025

    10,900 to 11,300 homes

    11,700 to 12,400 homes

    raised

    Home Sales Revenue

    FY2024 to FY2025

    $4.3 billion to $4.4 billion

    $4.5 billion to $4.8 billion

    raised

    Tax Rate

    FY2024 to FY2025

    24.5% to 25%

    25% to 26%

    raised

    SG&A as a % of Home Sales Revenue

    FY2024 to FY2025

    Decline on a year‐over‐year with further decreases anticipated in FY2025

    Expected to decline year‐over‐year

    no change

    Community Count

    FY2024 to FY2025

    310 to 320

    Increase in mid‐ to high single‐digit percentage range

    raised

    Average Sales Price

    FY2024 to FY2025

    Approximately $390,000

    Flat to slightly down

    lowered

    Absorption Pace

    FY2025

    no prior guidance

    3.2x

    no prior guidance

    Cost Inflation

    FY2025

    no prior guidance

    3% to 5%

    no prior guidance

    Delivery Growth Beyond 2025

    FY2025

    no prior guidance

    At least 10% growth in 2026

    no prior guidance

    Acquisitions Impact on 2025 Guidance

    FY2025

    no prior guidance

    Does not presume any additional acquisitions

    no prior guidance

    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Sales Momentum

    Q1 earnings showed strong net new contracts with a 42% YoY increase. Q2 reported a 20% YoY increase , and Q3 highlighted robust order growth (19% YoY increase across regions).

    Q4 reported net new contracts growing by 5% YoY and 4% sequentially, supported by a 100% spec model and attractive incentives.

    Sales momentum remains positive but with moderation compared to earlier quarters, maintaining strength above historical averages.

    Absorption Trends

    Q1 improvement to 3.8 and sequential gains were noted. Q2 showed positive absorption trends with higher order growth. Q3 expected absorptions to remain similar despite seasonal moderation.

    Q4 noted absorptions down 15% YoY with a flattish outlook for 2025, though the company anticipates seasonal adjustments.

    Absorption trends continue to face headwinds, reflecting persistent pressure that requires careful seasonal management.

    Incentive Costs and Mortgage Rate Buydowns

    Q1 saw slightly reduced closed-home incentives (~700 basis points) with robust use of buydowns (over 75% of buyers). Q2 described an increase in incentives on new orders (~700 basis points). Q3 reported further increases (closed-home incentives averaging 700–800 basis points) impacting margins.

    Q4 further increased new order incentives to approximately 900 basis points while continuing to rely on mortgage buydowns, increasing pressure on margins.

    Incentives have been trending upward across quarters as mortgage rate volatility persists, intensifying margin pressure.

    M&A Activity and Acquisition Integration Risks

    Q1 mentioned the Landmark Homes acquisition with a modest 20 bp margin drag. Q2 had no detailed discussion, while Q3 detailed acquisitions (Anglia Homes and Landmark Homes) with integration in progress and modest margin drag.

    Q4 announced the completion of two new acquisitions in Nashville and Houston with full integration achieved and no significant integration risks observed.

    M&A activity has increased and integration outcomes have improved over time, reducing earlier integration risks.

    Regional Market Expansion and Strong Local Fundamentals

    Q1 emphasized growth in the Southeast and Texas with increased community counts. Q2 expanded across 18 states and 45 markets, with a focus on Texas and the Southeast’s affordability and employment strength. Q3 reinforced a focus on Texas, the Southeast, and Century Complete markets with favorable local fundamentals.

    Q4 highlighted key markets such as Southern California (Orange County), Phoenix, and Texas, and noted healthy supply conditions across regions.

    The expansion strategy remains consistent, with continued emphasis on regions with robust fundamentals and gradual diversification.

    Community Growth, Controlled Inventory, and Land Position

    Q1 achieved a record community count of 253 and 75,000 controlled lots. Q2 reported 266 communities and about 78,000 lots with emphasis on affordable markets. Q3 recorded 305 communities and over 80,000 lots, reinforcing asset growth.

    Q4 reported a record 322 communities (28% YoY increase) and maintained over 80,000 owned and controlled lots with a geographically balanced portfolio.

    Community and lot inventory growth have been robust and accelerating, strengthening the company’s competitive land position.

    Operational Efficiency and Cycle Time Improvements

    Q1 maintained cycle times at 4–5 months with a 2% reduction in direct construction costs. Q2 saw incremental improvements returning to pre-COVID cycle times. Q3 showcased effective cost control and a 100 bp reduction in SG&A as a percentage of home sales.

    Q4 reported cycle times stabilizing at about 4 months with modest sequential improvements in cost control for construction and finished lot costs.

    Operational efficiency has been consistently maintained with gradual cycle time improvements and effective cost management.

    Capital Allocation Strategies (Share Buybacks and Dividends)

    Q1 reported share buybacks of ~$16 million and a dividend increase to $0.26 per share. Q2 saw an increased buyback authorization and repurchases of 464,980 shares worth $37 million. Q3 provided no further updates.

    Q4 repurchased approximately 400,000 shares for $30.7 million and maintained the $0.26 quarterly dividend, contributing to over $115 million returned to shareholders in 2024.

    Capital allocation remains consistent, with ongoing opportunistic buybacks and steady dividend increases reinforcing shareholder returns.

    Financial Leverage and Rising Debt Risks

    Q1 maintained a net homebuilding debt to net capital ratio of 24.9% with strong liquidity. Q2 saw a modest increase to 28.1% while maintaining ample liquidity and no near-term maturities. Q3 experienced a rise to over 38% in net debt to capital, prompting risk considerations.

    Q4 improved the ratio to 27.4%, expanded its unsecured credit facility to $900 million, and maintained a solid debt maturity profile with no imminent deadlines.

    After a spike in Q3, financial leverage improved in Q4 as debt management measures took effect, reflecting a cautious but effective approach.

    Emerging External Risks (Mortgage Volatility, Labor Challenges, Regulatory Actions)

    Q1 focused on interest rate uncertainty and heavy reliance on mortgage buydowns (over 75% of closings). Q2 provided detailed insights on mortgage volatility affecting incentive levels while briefly noting labor issues and regulatory considerations. Q3 emphasized mortgage rate impacts with less focus on labor or regulatory risks.

    Q4 offered a comprehensive review of external risks: acknowledging mortgage rate volatility and its impact, noting no observed labor challenges despite immigration concerns, and minimal regulatory issues.

    Mortgage volatility remains persistent, while labor challenges and regulatory risks continue to be monitored; Q4 shows a more explicit and comprehensive risk disclosure.

    Future Cost Pressures from Rising Land Development Expenses

    Q1 set expectations that rising land costs would be more of a 2025 issue, with consolidated costs expected to be flat to slightly up. Q2 did not mention this topic, and Q3 indicated that lot costs would remain stable through Q4 and early Q1 2025 before normal inflation pressures emerge.

    Q4 did not explicitly address future cost pressures from rising land development expenses.

    The expectation of rising land costs remains a cautious outlook for later periods (2025), with no new commentary provided in Q4.

    1. Unit Growth
      Q: How are unit volumes and absorption trending?
      A: Management confirmed that while unit volumes are expected to grow roughly 10%, sales absorption remains steady at about 3.2x, with growth driven by an increased community count rather than changes in absorption rates (doc ).

    2. Deliveries Guidance
      Q: No extra acquisitions assumed for '25?
      A: Management affirmed that the deliveries guide for 2025 does not include any additional acquisitions beyond those already contributed by Anglia and others (doc ).

    3. Pace vs Price
      Q: What adjustments for pace versus price?
      A: Management explained that their spec model enables them to moderate starts and adjust incentives, thereby balancing inventory levels with stable costs to maintain margins, even as they expect normal seasonal shifts (doc ).

    4. M&A Outlook
      Q: What is the M&A perspective going forward?
      A: Management noted that the two 2024 acquisitions—in Nashville and Houston—were strategic moves within their existing footprint, and they remain vigilant for similar opportunities to deepen market presence (doc ).

    5. Other Income Impact
      Q: What drove the other income figure?
      A: Management clarified that a $20 million gain from the disposal of a community, offset by various write-offs, resulted in net other income of $13 million for the quarter (doc ).

    6. Regional Performance
      Q: Which regions are strongest now?
      A: Management highlighted that the West shows robust absorption, the Mountain region is trending upward, and while Texas faces some supply pressures, overall market fundamentals remain healthy (doc ).

    7. Impairment Treatment
      Q: How are impairments recorded in results?
      A: Management indicated that inventory impairments—including option walkaways and dirt impairments—are recorded as per standard financial practice without unusual adjustments (doc ).

    8. Labor Impact
      Q: Any labor issues from ICE raids?
      A: Management noted that, to date, there have been no observed impacts on job sites from ICE activity, keeping the labor situation stable (doc ).

    9. Product Incentives
      Q: Differences in incentives by product type?
      A: Management stated that while both their core and complete brands maintain similar incentive levels, the complete brand may offer slightly more mortgage financing incentives, without significant overall differences (doc ).